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Abbreviation – Meaning and definition

Meaning – In order to facilitate speaking and writing and to save time and effort, sometimes a large or complicated word is replaced by a simple, comprehensible, and abbreviated form of that word so that the listeners and readers can understand the whole word ( Or the root word) should be easily understood. Such words are called abbreviation.

Example :

  • recpt. – receipt
  • Est. – Established
  • min. – minimum, minute
  • tech. – technology, etc.

In this action of shortening or simplifying big or complicated words, often the first two, three, or more letters of the root word and if the root word (name) is made up of a combination of many words, then separate them by taking the first letter of those words. Used as letters or as an independent word.

Synonyms for abbreviation : abridgment (or abridgment), bowdlerization, condensation, digest

Noun : the shortened form, short form, contraction, elision, acronym, initialism, symbol, diminutive

A to z 100 abbreviation list

The table of 100 most common abbreviations is the shortened word.

AbbreviationMeaning
abbr.abbreviated, abbreviation
adj.adjective, adjourned, adjustment
Advt.Advertisement
A.M.ante meridiem
amt.amount
ans.answer
Apr.April
Aug.August
B.A.Bachelor of art.
B.B.C.British Broadcasting Corporation
B.C.Before Christ
B.ComBachelor of Commerce
B.sc.Bachelor of Science
B.P.Block Pressure
B.O.A.CBritish Overseas Airway’s Corporation.
Capt.Captain
Cf.confer, compare
Chap.chapter
Chq.cheque
C.I.D.Criminal Investigation Department
cm.centimeter(s)
Co.company
c/o.care of
cp.compare
D.dollar
Dec.December
deg.degree
dft.draft
dict.dictionary
disdiscount, discoverer
D.Litt.Doctor of Literature
D.L.O.Dead Letter Office
doditto (the same as aforesaid)
D. Phil.Doctor of Philosophy
dpt.department
Dr.debtor, doctor
D.C.direct current, deputy commissioner
E.East
E. and O.E.errors and omissions excepted
Ed.editor, education
Eng.England, English
Engr.engineer
esp.especially
Esq./Esqr.esquire
Est.established
E.T.English Translation
etc.et cetera, and the other
ex.example
F. (fahr)Fahrenheit
f.following
fam.family
Fab.February
fem.feminine
ff.folios (pl), following (pl)
Fig.figure
f. o. r.free on rail
ft.foot, feet, fort
g.gram
gaz.gazette, gazetteer
Gen.General
gen.gender
G.P.O.General Post Office
Gr.Greek
H.Hydrogen
h., hr.hour
Hon.honorable
H.Q.headquarters
I.A.Indian Army
ib.ibid, ibidem, in the same place
id.idem, the same
i.e.id, est (that is)
I.G.Inspector General
inst.instant, the present month
int.interest, interior, interpreter
intro.introduction
inv.invoice
ital.italic
J.Judge, Justice
Jan.January
Junc.Junction
Kc.kilocycle
kg.kilogram
km.kilometer
kw.kilos watts
Lat.Latin
lat.latitude
lab.laboratory
lang.language
Ib.libra, proud
Lt.Lieutenant
Lt., Gov.Lieutenant Governor
mag.magazine
Maj.Major
Mar.March
Marg.margin, marginal
mas., mase.masculine
M.B.Medicinae Doctor
med.medical, medicine, medieval
min.minimum, minute
misc.miscellaneous

50 abbreviations examples for students

AbbreviationMeaning
ml.milliliter
M.L.AMember of Legislative Assembly
M.L.C.Member of Legislative Council
mm.millimeter (s)
M.O.Medical Officer, Money Order
Mrs.Mistress
Mr.Master, Mister
morn.morning
M.P.Member of Parliament
m.p.h.miles per hour
M.S.Manuscript (s), Master of surgery
mth.month
N.North, Northern
n.name
N. B., n.b.nota bene, Note well, or take notice
n.b.no date, not dated
neg.negative
No., no.numero,in number
Nos.Numbers (pl)
Nov.November
O.Oxygen
Ob.obituary, died
obj.object, objective
Oct.October
off.official
O.K.Orl Korrect, All correct
o.p.out of point
opp.opposite
ord.order, ordinary, ordinance
Oz.ounce (s)
p.page, pp. pages (pl)
P.C.postcard
Per cent.per centum, by the hundred
Ph. D.Doctor of Philosophy
plu., plur.plural
P.M.Post meridiem (after noon)
P.O.Post Office
P.T.physical training
P.T.O.please turn over
P.W.D.Public Work Department
Q.Query, Question
Qqueue
qr.quarter
qt.quantity
Rd.road
Re.Rupee
recd.received
recpt.receipt
ref.reference
Rep.representative, report, reporter

10 abbreviations and meaning

AbbreviationFull meaning
lollaugh out loud
OMGOh my God
ilyI love you
ttysTalk to you soon
hmbHit me back
AFAIKAs far as I know
IMHOIn my humble opinion
irlIn real life
tel.telegraph
T.O.turn over
tr.translator, transpose
TVTelevision
U.S.A.United States of America
U.S.S.R.Union of Soviet Socialist Republics
U.uranium, universal
U.D.C.upper division clerk
U.K.United Kingdom
U.P.United Provinces
Vs.versus, against
vb.verb
vid.vide, see
viz.videlicet, namely
V.I.P.Very Important Person
V.P.Vice President
vt.verb transitive
W.West
Wed.Wednesday
w.e.f.with effect from
w.f.wrong found
WHOWorld Health Organization
wt.weight
X.Roman numeral for ten
X., Xt.Christ
Xm., Xmas.Christmas
y., yr.year
Y.M.C.A.Young Men’s Christian Association
Zn.Zinc
&et, and

20+ List of abbreviations in Word

20 abbreviations with their full meaning

AbbreviationsFull Meaning
Rep.representative, report, reporter
retd.retired, returned
Regt.Regiment
Rs.Rupees
S.South, second
Sa., Sat.Saturday
s.c.small capital
s.d.sine die, without a day (fixed)
SEATOSouth-East Asia Treaty Organization
Sec., Secy.Secretary
sec.second
Sep., Sept.September
Sig.signature
sing.singular
Sq.square
St.Street
st.stone
sub, subj.subject
T.B.tuberculosis
tech.technical, technology

abbreviations in computer

List of abbreviations for computer science.

AbbreviationFull Meaning
ACMAssociation for Computing Machinery
AIArtificial Intelligence
ALUArithmetic Logic Unit
AMDAdvanced Micro Devices
ARPANETAdvanced Research Project Agency Network
ASCIIAmerican Standard Code for Information Interchange
BASICBeginners All-purpose Symbolic Instruction Code
BCDBinary Coded Decimal
BIOSBasic Input Output System
CADComputer-Aided Design
CAEComputer Aided Engineering
CANCampus Area Network
CASEComputer-Aided Software Engineering
CDCompact Disk
CDCControl Data Corporation
CD-RCD-Recordable
CD-ROMCompact Disk Read Only Memory
CD-RWCD Read/Write
COBOLCommon Business Oriented
CPUCentral Processing Unit
DBMSData Base Management System
DBSDemand Based Switching
DDLData Definition Language
DDSDigital Data Storage
DECDigital Equipment Corporation
DMADirect Memory Access
DRAMDynamic RAM
DVDDigital Video/Versatile Disk
EFMEight-to-Fourteen Modulation
ENIACElectronic Numerical Integrator And Calculator
EPGElectronic Programming Guide
EPICExplicitly Parallel Instruction Computing
FLOPSFloating Point Operations Per Second
FMFrequency Modulation
FMSFile Management System
FORTRANFORmula TRANslation
FTPFile Transfer Protocol
GBGiga Bytes
GHzGiga Hertz
GPRSGeneral Packet Radio Service
GSMGlobal System for Mobile communication
HTMLHyperText Markup Language
HTTPHyperText Transport Protocol
IBMInternational Business Machine
ICIntegrated Circuit
IPInternet Protocol
ISPInternet Service Provider
JPEGJoint Photographic Experts Group
JSPJava Server Pages
KBKilo Bytes
KHzKilo Hertz
LANLocal Area Network
LCDLiquid Crystal Display
LEDLight Emitting Diode
LSILarge Scale Integration
MANMetropolitan Area Network
MARMemory Address Register
MBMega Bytes
MHzMega Hertz
MPEGMoving Pictures Experts Group
MS-DOSMicrosoft Disk Operating System
MVTMultiprogramming with Variable Tasks
NICNetwork Interface Card
NICNETNational Informatics Center NETwork
NOSNetwork Operating System
OCROptical Character Recognition
OMROptical Mark Reader
OSOperating System
PCPersonal Computer
PDFPortable Document Format
PROMProgrammable Read-Only Memory
QoSQuality of Service
RAMRandom Access Memory
ROMRead Only Memory
SIMMSingle In-line Memory Module
SNOBOLStriNg Oriented and symBOlic Language
SQLStructured Query Language
SSISmall Scale Integration
TBTera Bytes
ULSIUltra Large Scale Integration
UPCUniversal Product Code
URLUniform Resource Locator
USBUniversal Serial Bus
UTFUnicode Transformation Format
VANValue Added Network
VCRVideo Cassette Recorder
VSATVery Small Aperture Terminal
WANWide Area Network
WAPWireless Application Protocol
WLANWireless Local Area Network
WWWWorld Wide Web
XMLExtensible Markup Language

abbreviation of science and technology

Learn 50 + abbreviation Used For science & technology

AbbreviationFull Meaning
ABAcid Base
ABAcid Bath
ABSAbsorb
AcActinium
ACAromatic Carbon
ACEAcetate
AEActivation Energy
AEAtomic Emission
AEAcid Equivalent
AgSilver
AHAryl Hydrocarbon
AHAAlpha Hydroxy Acid
AlAluminum
AmAmericium
AMAtomic Mass
AMUAtomic Mass Unit
ANAmmonium Nitrate
AOAqueous Oxygen
AOAldehyde Oxidase
ArArgon
AsArsenic
ASAmmonium Sulfate
ATAdenine and Thymine
AtAstatine
AuGold
AWAtomic Weight
CNGDeoxyribonucleic Acid
PVCDeoxyribonucleic Acid
LPGLiquefied Petroleum Gas
TBTuberculosis
LORANLong Range Navigation
AMUAtomic Mass Unit
EMFElectromotive Force
ADHAntidiuretic Hormone
ICUintensive care unit
SONARSound Navigation and Ranging
TNTTri Nitro Toulene
FMFrequency Modulator
HFHigh Frequency
LFLow Frequency
MDMedium Frequency
VLFVery Low Frequency
RFRadio Frequency

FAQ

What is the full meaning of abbreviation?

A short form of a word or phrase. A contraction is an abbreviated type of a word or expression, by a technique. It might comprise of a gathering of letters or words taken from the full variant of the word or expression

What are the 10 abbreviations?

10 most common abbreviations and their full meaning in English
W. – West
Wed. – Wednesday
w.e.f. – with effect from
WHO – World Health Organization
wt. – weight
X., Xt. – Christ
Xm., Xmas. – Christmas
Y.M.C.A. – Young Men’s Christian Association
Zn. – Zinc

What are abbreviations examples?

recpt. – receipt
Est. – Established
min. – minimum, minute
tech. – technology, etc.

What dies LOL stand for?

laugh out loud; laughing out loud.

What is ASAP called?

as soon as possible. Used in both spoken and written English in informal contexts.

ReadOne word substitution A to Z in English

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